untuk menjawab soalan Bending Stress ... 1. mesti kenalpasti bentuk beam dahulu iaitu a) Symmetrical: iaitu mempunyai bentuk yang sama atau simetri di bahagian atas dan bawah. sebagai contoh: b) Unsymmetrical: iaitu bentuk yang tidak sama di bahagian bawah dengan yang di bahagian atas. cuba tengok seperti di bawah ini selain daripada itu, bentuk L, U juga termasuk di dalam bentuk unsymmetrical 2) sekiranya symmetrical, pastikan samada beam itu jenis simply supported beam atau cantilever beams i) jika simply supported beams: ii) jika cantilever beams: 3) sekiranya unsymmetrical, step 1: calculate position of y dari tapak bawah step 2: calculate Ixx step 3: barulah calculate nilai stress compression dan tension dengan guna formula di bawah. Mari kita cuba selesaikan satu soalan untuk setiap kes symmetrical dan unsymmetrical. Kes 01: Symmetrical (types: cantilever beam & calculate diam...
by E Speidel Submitted On March 26, 2014 OK, so what's Bitcoin? It's not an actual coin, it's "cryptocurrency," a digital form of payment that is produced ("mined") by lots of people worldwide. It allows peer-to-peer transactions instantly, worldwide, for free or at very low cost. Bitcoin was invented after decades of research into cryptography by software developer, Satoshi Nakamoto (believed to be a pseudonym), who designed the algorithm and introduced it in 2009. His true identity remains a mystery. This currency is not backed by a tangible commodity (such as gold or silver); bitcoins are traded online which makes them a commodity in themselves. Bitcoin is an open-source product, accessible by anyone who is a user. All you need is an email address, Internet access, and money to get started. Where does it come from? Bitcoin is mined on a distributed computer network of users running specialized software; the network solves certain m...